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Cessna 172SP

Weights

Aircraft Number Empty Weight Empty Moment Useful Load
N35063 1676.2 lb. 67,731 881.8 lb.

Maximum Weights

Normal Utility
Ramp Weight 2558 lb. 2208 lb.
Takeoff Weight 2550 lb. 2200 lb.
Landing Weight 2550 lb. 2200 lb.
Baggage Weight 120 lb. empty
Area 1 120 lb. empty
Area 2 50 lb. empty

Powerplant

Engine: Textron Lycoming IO-360, 180 BHP @ 2700 RPM. 4 Cylinders, Direct Drive, horizontally opposed, air cooled, fuel injected.

Oil:  Full 8 qt.
  Min. for Local Flight 6 qt.
  Min. for X-Country 7 qt.
  Grade and Type  Summer - 100W50
    Winter   - 65W30

Fuel System

Fuel: Approved Grades 100LL (blue), 100 (green)
  Total Fuel 56 Gal.
  Total Usable Fuel 53 Gal.

System Description: The airplane is equipped with a standard fuel system consisting of two vented fuel tanks, a fuel tank selector valve, fuel strainer, and auxiliary fuel pump.  Fuel flows by gravity from one or both tanks to the fuel selector, through a fuel strainer to the injector manifold.  From the injector, the fuel flows to the cylinders and is mixed with air at the intake port.  The fuel selector should be in the BOTH position for takeoff, climb, descent, landing, and maneuvers that involve prolonged slips and skids.  Operation from either the LEFT or RIGHT position is reserved for level cruising flight only.

Landing Gear and Brakes

System Description:    Landing gear is fixed in the tricycle configuration with a steerable nosewheel. Nosewheel is steerable and differential braking allows for a tighter turn radius. Nose strut is an air-oil type shock.  Each main gear is equipped with a hydraulically activated single disk brake on the inboard side of each wheel.

Tire Inflation:    Mains  38 psi.
                        Nose 45 psi.

Electrical System

Alternator 28 volt, 60 ampere
Battery            24 volt

System description:  Power is supplied to most general electrical items through a split primary bus bar, with an essential bus wired between the two primaries to provide power for the master switch and annunciator circiuts.  Each primary bus bar is also connected to an avionics bus bar via a single avionics power switch.  The avionics power switch should be turned off prior to starting the engine to prevent harmful transient voltages from damaging the avionics equipment.  The ammeter shows a discharge or a charge on the battery and should remain at or near the zero indication after a brief charging period.

Pitot-Static System

System description:     The system is standard with a heated pitot head under the left wing and two static ports on either side of the nose cowling.  The alternate static source is located on the panel above the throttle and supplies static pressure from inside the cockpit.

Speeds

BEST GLIDE SPEED  
65 KIAS
Stall in landing configuration Vso 40 KIAS
Stall in cruise configuration Vs1 48 KIAS
Rotate Speed Vr 55 KIAS
Best angle of climb Vx 62 KIAS
Best rate of climb speed Vy 74 KIAS
Maneuvering Speed Va  
  2550 lb. 105 KIAS
  2200 lb. 98 KIAS
  1900 lb. 90 KIAS
Flaps extended    Vfe  
  0-10° 110 KIAS
  10-30° 85 KIAS
Max. Structural Cruising Speed Vno 129 KIAS
Enroute Climb Speed   75-85 KIAS
Approach Speed   60-70 KIAS
Never Exceed Speed Vne 163 KIAS
Demonstrated Crosswind Component   15 knots